Re: Minutes from National Assembly June 4
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posted on
Jun 27, 2008 11:25AM
Crystallex International Corporation is a Canadian-based gold company with a successful record of developing and operating gold mines in Venezuela and elsewhere in South America
Much of the minutes are about KRY:
Third Issue of the Order of the Day: Rights of Speech.
3.A. Right of speech to Citizen Luís Felipe Cottin, Executive President of
Crystallex International Corporation, regarding the Las Cristinas
Project.
Given the importance of the issue, the following were invited:
1. Citizen Yubirí Ortega Lovera, Minister for the Popular Power for the
Environment, who excused herself.
2. Citizen Rodolfo Sanz, Minister for the Popular Power for the Basic
Industries and Mining and President of the Corporación Venezolana de
Guayana, who sent his representative, Attorney Norelys Lucena
González, Legal Counselor of that Ministry and Attorney Flavio Véliz,
Coordination of Mining Procedures of the General Direction of
Concession of that Corporation.
Congressman Mario Isea, President of the Permanent Commission:
Introduced the issue and declared: The Representatives of Crystallex
International, have come to the Commission, alleging that they have an
agreement with the C.V.G., who in turn have a concession for the
exploitation known as Las Cristinas, that they have complied with all
the permits and other proceedings and the project is not being
executed because the Ministry of Environment has not granted the
C.V.G. the permit of use of resources (affectation). Additionally, he
manifested that he had knowledge that this case was treated in
previous opportunities by this Commission and even the National
Executive had expressed interest in its development within the
framework of the current regulations. Because of the importance of
the issue, representatives of the Ministry of Environment, from the
MIBAM and from the C.V.G. have been invited to listen to their points
of view and the objective situation of the project.
The course of action is the following: Engineer Luís Cottin, Executive
President of Crystallex will make an initial presentation and later on,
the representatives of the other present institutions may declare what
they deem convenient, to later on give the right of speech to the
Congressmen, who will be able to make the observations or questions
related to this issue.
Engineer Luis Cottín informed that this Permanent Commission has
known this case ever since several years ago, that there is a signed
contract with the Corporación Venezolana de Guayana (CVG), since
May 7, 2002, which purpose is to re activate and execute in its totality,
the mining project Las Cristinas, by way of the design, construction
and operation of a facility to process auriferous material and its later
commercialization and sale, so that once the contract is concluded,
the mine and its facilities will be transferred to the Venezuelan State
through the CVG. To date, all the necessary permits have been
approved to operate the project, except the environmental impact of
the use of the resources (affectation of resources), granted by the
Ministry of Environment, notwithstanding compliance of all the
demanded requirements. He indicated that the communities claim for
the initiation of the works since this is the sole source of employment
of the Sifontes Municipality.
He explained that the contract with the CVG establishes that Crystallex
must be the one to certify the gold reserves therein located, to later on
draft a feasibility study and consequently, draft a study of the
environmental impact to mitigate the damages that a project of this
nature could cause the environment. There was a chronogram, “since
the Venezuelan State was interested in not letting this project stand
by, since it was a commitment that the State had acquired through the
Corporation, of making it happen, to carry it out basically with the
primary benefit for the surrounding communities and some
contractual benefits as per a community point of view regarding
supply and maintenance of many services that exist therein”. He
stated that such chronogram has been met and all the documents
requested have been submitted. “The first time that the feasibility
study was submitted for consideration, it was discussed by all of the
C.V.G.´s technical team, a series of recommendations were elaborated
to maximize the social impact on the communities, and this study was
technically recommended and later approved by the Board of Directors
of the CVG, who, as the administrator of the property of the State and
of the rights before the State, submitted same to the approval of the
Ministry of Energy and Mines (currently the Ministry of Basic
Industries and Mining), and also submitted the study of the
Environmental Impact to the Environment Ministry. In the year 2006,
the approval was received, the confirmation that it was viable, feasible,
in as much as an economic point of view as well as a technical
development and we received the approval by the Ministry of Energy
and Mines in due time. Once we had that, the only permit lacking is
the study of use of natural resources (affectation) of the Las Cristinas
area, for which we have been waiting for three years, ever since the
documents were submitted for the first time”.
At the beginning of 2007, we received a letter that stated that “all the
technical part of the project had been accepted and we were requested
to submit an environmental bond for the planning of the environmental
measures, as well as payment of the customs tariffs or the
corresponding taxes. Seven days later all the documents were
submitted, all the taxes were duly paid, with which we thought that the
environmental impact of the use of resources permit would be
granted”. After a year of absolute silence on the part of the Ministry of
Environment, we received a communication of this Ministry that
denied such permit and alleged a series of reasons. He pointed out
that this causes a terrible harm to the company, since they have
investments to the order of approximately 30 Million US$ in social
investment agreed with the CVG and the purchase of special
equipment that must be built with specific dimensions for the project
and that have been contracted in different places in the world. He
highlighted that in the Sifones Municipality of the Bolívar State, there
in no other substantial economic activity that generates jobs, and as
such they receive a great social pressure. He indicated that the Las
Cristinas Project would be one of the largest projects in Latin America
and could amount to the fifth or sixth worldwide.
He requested permission to the President in order to let Engineer
Sergio Alcalá speak, in his capacity of Environment Superintendent of
Crystallex, and was duly granted.
Engineer Sergio Alcalá spoke up, who presented the Order and
Regulations of Use of the Imataca Forest Reserve Plan, and of the
administrative providence of the affectation of resources and
highlighted the environmental damage caused by handmade (local)
mining.
Engineer Luís Cottín, submitted for the knowledge of the
Congressmen, a detailed report of the project in print and magnetic
means, as well as a series of pictures and a video, where one can see:
the social work undergone by the company and the environmental
damages generated by handmade mining, not permitted in the area of
the project, insisting that the future exploitation by Crystallex would
use technology of minor environmental impact and restoration
techniques as well as reforestation.
Following, Attorney Norelys Lucena González had the right to speak,
who identified herself as “the Legal Counselor for the Ministry of Basic
Industries and Mining, the Ministry that exerts tutelage over the CVG”,
and declared the following: “What has been declared by the
representatives of Crystallex is true…lets be reminded that the
concession was granted by the Venezuelan State to the CVG and in
turn, the CVG signed an operation agreement with Crystallex for the
exploitation of this project. They have complied with a series of steps,
of proceedings set forth in the Law to obtain different permits, until the
certificate of natural resources issued by the Ministry of Environment
was denied, this is a situation that escapes the MIBAM, an it is a
competence, in this case, exclusive of the Ministry of Environment. I
imagine that they will exercise their rights, their actions. On our part,
we must await the exhaustion of the deadlines and of the
administrative and judicial processes on the part of the company to
take any decision”.
Crystallex representatives and the Legal Counsel for MIBAM intervene
in order to make observations and ask questions, as well as
Congressmen Osmar Gómez, Jhonny Milano, Carlos Olivo, Iván Lugo,
Oscar Ramírez and Mario Isea, with regards to the following:
1. Why has Crystallex invested such big amounts without having the
final operations´ permit?
2. Is there a contract between the CVG and Crystallex? Is the contract
available?
Answers:
Engineer Luís Cottín: As we have stated, such investments are
contractual, they were agreed with the CVG and the communities. On the
other part, for projects of this nature, the contribution of the equipment
must be contracted with ample anticipation so they are available and
operational on a timely basis. Being the CVG the only contracting party
on the part of the Venezuelan State, having public manifestations from the
National Executive in favor of the legal exploitation, paying taxes and with
programs of environmental impact reduction, having paid the
corresponding taxes and delivering the bonds and having obtained the
preliminary permits by the Ministry of Energy and Mines, all made us
suppose that the project would take place, and as such, we are surprised
upon the last denial by the Ministry of Environment.
Attorney Norelys Lucena González responded that the concession
granted to the CVG, were the areas: Cristinas IV, V, VI, and VII, reserved to
the State by way of Decree of the year 2002 to be explored and exploited
by the extinct Ministry of Energy and Mines. There is a contract between
the CVG and Crystallex. The authorization contract was signed in June
2002 for the execution of the exploration works, exploitation and sale of
the gold mineral that exist in that area, with a duration of 20 years,
extensive for two periods of ten years. She continued, the CVG contracts
an operator, which in this case is Crystallex, to operate the concession,
the CVG requested permission to operate such exploitation.
On the other part, Attorney Lucena committed to submit to the Economic
Development Permanent Commission, an Executive Summary of the
Legal Antecedents of the project and a copy of the corresponding
contract between the CVG and Crystallex, as soon as possible.
Congressman Mario Isea, President of the Permanent Commission, asked
the following:
Was the letter regarding the affectation of resources permit submitted by
the Ministry of Environment to the CVG? Does this make reference to the
zone being catalogued as a reserve zone or a zone of a special forest
regime?
Attorney Norelys Lucena González answered: it is my understanding that
this was the answer from the Ministry of Environment.
Engineer Luís Cottín: the applicable regulation to the Imataca reserve has
not changed since the beginning of the project until now, and that is why
it is surprising that after having approved the occupation of the territory,
drilling permits, constructions of diverse infrastructure works and even
the study of environmental impact submitted for consideration, it is when
the Ministry of Environment presents this issue as an insurmountable
obstacle for the development of the project. I insist that the area of
influence where the Las Cristinas project is located, within the Imataca
forest reserve, is totally affected by the effects of illegal local mining. One
of the main objectives of the project is the recuperation of such areas for
an industrial development with service for the community. With the
decision from the Ministry of Environment, in an indirect manner, the
current situation of environmental destruction due to illegal mining is
preserved.
The President of the Commission drafted the following summary:
1. It is clear that the Las Cristinas project dates a long way back and
deals with a concession of an organ of the State to another: Ministry
of Energy & Mines to the CVG, that it was being developed in
accordance with a chronogram with the approval of the entities
involved, as evidenced from the fact that they were requested to pay
due taxes, fix bonds, as well as the affirmation made by the MIBAM´s
Legal Counsel.
2. The project had been backed with government support until the
moment of the denial on the part of the Ministry of Environment to
grant the CVG with the affectation of resources permit.
3. The delay in this project and the existence of permanent illegal
exploitation may have contributed to the increase in the environmental
deterioration of the zone.
4. The population in the zone lack alternative options of massive
generation of jobs.
For such considerations, it is necessary to clarify the interest of the
Venezuelan State and the National Executive’s policy regarding this project.
Proposals:
1. That the Commission facilitate an encounter space to resolve the
apparent contradiction existing between two organs of the State:
CVG (which reports to MIBAM) and the Ministry of Environment. With
interest on searching for alternatives, taking into account the legal
aspects and proceedings to also allow the development of projects
with decisive participation from the State, the organized communities
and suitable private actors to guarantee generation of jobs,
improvement in the quality of life of the Sifones Municipality
population.
2. To invite the Minister of Environment for the next meeting, the
Ministry of Basic Industries and Mining, the President of the CVG and
his technical team in the mining area, as well as the representatives of
Crystallex.
It is hereby attested in the Certificate, of the commitment from the Legal
Counselor of the MIBAM to submit the contract between the CVG and
Crystallex as well as an Executive Resume with the legal antecedents.
Upon consideration: APPROVED.