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Message: Ed Steer this morning

James Grant: U.S. Treasury Should Begin to Issue Longer-dated Bonds Backed by Gold

"Free markets in the four precious metals just don't exist, at least not at the moment."

¤ Yesterday in Gold and Silver

It was pretty much of a yawner as far as gold price activity went yesterday, as the price traded in a tight range. The gold price declined about five bucks in early Far East trading...and then pretty much traded five dollars either side of that price for the next eleven hours.

The low of the day came about ten minutes before the Comex opened in New York...and the subsequent rally came to an abrupt end at the London p.m. gold fix, which came about 9:50 a.m. Eastern. The fix was also the high on Tuesday.

From there, gold got sold off and retested the prior low before recovering somewhat into the close of electronic trading in New York at 5:15 p.m.

The gold price closed at $1,721.10 spot...down a whole 80 cents on the day. Net volume was pretty decent at around 129,000 contracts.

Silver's price path was virtually identical to gold's...right down to the minute...although the price was more 'volatile'. Although it appears from the Kitco chart below, that silver's absolute low came a few minutes before the Comex close at 1:30 p.m. in New York...the 7:10 a.m. low was the same...almost to the penny.

Silver closed at $33.58 spot...down 14 cents on the day. Net volume was in the area of 30,000 contracts.

Here's the New York Spot Silver [Bid] chart. Here you can see the two lows were clearly the same...a detail that's not obvious on the 24-hour chart.

The price path of the dollar index was mostly up. Starting in New York on Monday evening, the index rose a bit over 30 basis points...topping out at 3:00 p.m. Hong Kong time, before rolling over and giving back all that gain [and a bit more] by shortly before 11:00 a.m. in London about four hours later.

After that, it was mostly onwards and upwards...and the rally topped out at 2:30 p.m. in New York. From the London low to the New York high, the dollar index rose about 65 basis points. But once the top was in at 2:30 p.m....the index rolled over and the dollar gave back about 25 points of that gain...closing the trading day at 79.41...up about 40 points from Monday's close.

Even though the gold price was in rally mode...and in positive territory when the equity markets opened...the gold stocks ran into selling pressure right away. The two low dips corresponded exactly with the two low dips in the gold price during the New York trading session...and the sharp rally in the last thirty minutes of trading shaved a full percentage point off of the day's losses. The HUI finished down 1.16%.

With the odd exception, the silver stocks finished in the red across the board as well...and Nick Laird's Silver Sentiment Index closed down 1.50%.

(Click on image to enlarge)

It's been a while since the CME Daily Delivery Report showed no activity in both gold and silver...but that's exactly what happened on Tuesday. The only deliveries were in copper...and there weren't many of them.

There were withdrawals from both GLD and SLV yesterday. GLD had a smallish 12,358 troy ounces removed...which might have been a fee payment of some kind. Over at SLV, a rather chunky 1,068,890 ounces of silver were withdrawn.

For the second day in a row, the U.S. Mint had no sales to report.

Over at the Comex-approved depositories on Monday, they reported receiving 1,197,273 ounces of silver...and shipped 865,076 ounces out the door. The link to that action is here.

Yesterday Ted Butler mentioned the fact that the short position in SLV had declined 35.4%...I forgot to mention that the short position in GLD had also declined over the same period. The short position in GLD fell from 19.60 million ounces to 17.28 million ounces...a decline of 11.9%. It's a step in the right direction. I hope there are lots more steps like that in the months ahead.

While on the subject of silver...here's the Year-to-Date Performance for all commodities. It's provided by the good folks over at the finviz.com website. There are no surprises here.

(Click on image to enlarge)

Here's one more chart. This was sent to me by Washington state reader S.A. yesterday.

After yesterday's barrage of stories, I have a lot fewer today.

¤ Critical Reads

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Money Talks, Traders Walk in Commodity Talent Wars

When it comes to hiring top commodity traders, what goes around comes around.

Wall Street, after years of poaching the best and brightest from specialized commodity firms, is losing the war to keep the essential traders who know how to arbitrage copper or store crude.

After financial reforms sounded the death knell for the excessive use of bank money to trade markets two years ago, banks such as Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley had resigned themselves to watching their proprietary trading rainmakers flee to hedge funds with few limits on risk or compensation.

This cnbc.com story was sent to me by West Virginia reader Elliot Simon yesterday...and the link is here.

Fed Should Heed Lessons of 1920 Recession Response, James Grant Says

The U.S. has been “overmedicated” by public policy and should consider the government’s 1920’s response to recession, said James Grant, editor of Grant’s Interest Rate Observer.

Responding to a severe economic downturn from 1920 to 1921, the Federal Reserve increased interest rates and the national budget was balanced, moves that kept the painful recession short, New York-based Grant said. In contrast, he said U.S. policy makers are prolonging the pain of the so-called Great Recession by intervening in markets and running unprecedented federal budget deficits.

“The Fed is not content to let interest rates find their levels, they must repress them, and they are not content to let housing prices find their levels, they seek to intervene to prop them up,” Grant said in a radio interview onBloomberg Surveillance” with Ken Prewitt and Tom Keene. “The results of all this intervention is not to cure what ails us, but prolongs the symptoms of what distresses us.”

The U.S. Treasury should begin to issue longer-dated bonds backed by gold and investors should also buy gold as it is “something substantial,” Grant said. The bond bull market of the past 30 years has made investors complacent to the risk of owning bonds, he said.

The audio interview, along with the Bloomberg story, is a must listen/read...and I thank Washington state reader S.A. for being the first through the door with this story. The link is here.

Wave of Downgrades: Moody's Delivers Damning Verdict on Euro Zone

The markets may have been unusually upbeat about the euro zone in recent weeks, but the ratings agencies clearly remain unconvinced that Europe can get its debt crisis under control.

On Monday, the ratings agency Moody's downgraded a whole raft of euro-zone countries and warned that France, Britain and Austria may lose their top triple-A ratings. The agency said in a statement that it had "adjusted the sovereign debt ratings of selected EU countries to reflect their susceptibility to the growing financial and macroeconomic risks emanating from the euro area crisis."

Among the countries downgraded were Italy, Portugal, Spain, Slovakia, Slovenia and Malta. Italy and Spain saw their rating drop from A2 to A3, Slovakia and Slovenia were downgraded from A1 to A2, Spain from A1 to A3 and Portugal from Ba2 to Ba3. The outlook for all six countries was put as "negative," a sign that Moody's sees a good chance that the ratings will be cut again in the coming 18 months. The negative outlook was prompted by "the continuing uncertainty over financing conditions over the next few quarters and its corresponding impact on creditworthiness," Moody's said.

This story was posted on the German website spiegel.de yesterday...and I thank Roy Stephens for sending it along. The link is here.

Greek police union wants to arrest EU/IMF officials

Greece's largest police union has threatened to issue arrest warrants for officials from the country's European Union and International Monetary Fund lenders for demanding deeply unpopular austerity measures.

In a letter obtained by Reuters Friday, the Federation of Greek Police accused the officials of "...blackmail, covertly abolishing or eroding democracy and national sovereignty" and said one target of its warrants would be the IMF's top official for Greece, Poul Thomsen.

"Since you are continuing this destructive policy, we warn you that you cannot make us fight against our brothers. We refuse to stand against our parents, our brothers, our children or any citizen who protests and demands a change of policy," said the union, which represents more than two-thirds of Greek policemen.

The threat is largely symbolic since legal experts say a judge must first authorize such warrants, but it shows the depth of anger against foreign lenders who have demanded drastic wage and pension cuts in exchange for funds to keep Greece afloat.

This Reuters story from last Friday was picked up by finance.yahoo.com...and I thank reader 'W. Busser' for sharing it with us. The link is here.

Misery in Athens: 'New Poor' Grows from Greek Middle Class

Even on this cold February night, the luxury cars are lined up outside the chic, waterfront fish restaurants in this port suburb of Athens. But Leonidas Koutikas knows where to look. Not even 50 meters off the main promenade, around two corners, misery is everywhere. Koutikas finds a family of five living behind a tangled tent that has been attached to the wall of an apartment building.

Koutikas and his colleagues from the aid organization Klimaka are expected. They hand out their care packages here every night. "Each day the list of those in need gets longer," Koutikas says. He speaks from experience. Until recently, the 48-year-old was sleeping on the streets himself.

Athens has always had a problem with homelessness, like any other major city. But the financial and debt crises have led poverty to slowly but surely grow out of control here. In 2011, there were 20 percent more registered homeless people than the year before. Depending on the season, that number can be as high as 25,000. The soup kitchens in Athens are complaining of record demand, with 15 percent more people in need of free meals.

This Roy Stephens offering from yesterday also came from the spiegel.de website yesterday...and the link is here.

Greece stumbles defiantly towards default

Fears that Greece is heading towards the eurozone's first sovereign debt default hardened when the country's EU creditors abruptly called off an emergency meeting that was supposed to agree a €130bn bailout.

Jean-Claude Juncker, the Luxembourg prime minister and head of the eurogroup, blamed Greece's political leaders for failing to deliver on pledges long demanded of them in return for a new bailout funds.

Eurozone finance ministers last week postponed a decision on the rescue amid spiralling mistrust between Athens and its eurozone creditors.

A default...and a withdrawal from the EU...is baked in the cake. It's just a matter of the timing...and how ugly it's going to be when it happens. The story was posted in The Guardian shortly after midnight London time last night. It's another Roy Stephens offering...and the link is here.

Portugal’s Debt Efforts May Be Warning for Greece

As debt-plagued Greece struggles to meet Europe’s strict terms for receiving its next round of bailout money, the lesson of Portugal might bear watching.

Unlike Greece, Portugal is a debtor nation that has done everything that the European Union and the International Monetary Fund have asked it to, in exchange for the 78 billion euro (about $103 billion) bailout Lisbon received last May.

And yet, by the broadest measure of a country’s ability to repay its debts, Portugal is going deeper into the hole.

This two-page New York Times story from yesterday is well worth the read if you have the time. I thank Phil Barlett for sending it our way...and the link is here.

Happy Hour for Assad: The World Community Must Act on Syria

Fear of a civil war is the main reason cited for the global community's refusal to intervene in Syria. But the longer the West stands on the sidelines as Syrian ruler Bashar Assad wages a brutal campaign against his own people, the greater the chances are that one will ensue.

"Humanity compels us to retaliate against murderers," the man wrote, "but politics forces us to remain unmoving spectators. Our poorly considered humanity would be more gruesome than our well-considered inhumanity." These words, which sound like a more elegant version of the Western nations' tepid statements of solidarity with the Syrian insurgents, were penned 221 years ago by Jean Baptiste Cloots, a baron who had emigrated from the Lower Rhine region to France to join the revolution.

All the same, Cloots' words are depressingly contemporary. In 1791, it was the residents of Liège who revolted against their regime and looked to France for support, albeit in vain.

This is another story from the spiegel.de website yesterday...and is also another Roy Stephens offering. The link is here.

U.S. naval battle group crosses Strait of Hormuz

Iranian patrol boats and aircraft shadowed a U.S. aircraft carrier strike group as it transited the Strait of Hormuz on Tuesday.

The passage ended a Gulf mission that displayed Western naval power amid heightened tensions with Tehran, which has threatened to choke off vital oil shipping lanes.

But officers onboard the USS Abraham Lincoln said there were no incidents with Iranian forces and described the surveillance as routine measures by Tehran near the strategic strait, which is jointly controlled by Iran and Oman.

Casey Research's own David Galland sent this around to the editors yesterday...and here it is. The story was posted over at the cbsnews.com website yesterday...and the link is here.

'Global power gone' - Zbigniew Brzezinski

From dust to dust, global power is no more. So says Zbigniew Brzezinski, the only rival to Henry Kissinger in America's contemporary geopolitical hall of fame.

Talking about his 20th book "Strategic Vision -- America and the Crisis of Global Power" -- and arguably best geopolitical tome, Zbig, as he is universally known, said: "After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, we saw the emergence of a single power -- the United States. Many believed we had been chosen by God and commissioned by history to be the world's dominant power.

"Now here we are, two decades later, no longer pre-eminent," he told a luncheon at the Women's National Democratic Club. "We're not declining, as some are suggesting, but we no longer command the world's respect, and we keep reading that China will soon supersede the United States, somewhere between 2016 and 2018" -- four to six years from now.

"No single state is a hegemon," Brzezinski, a Center for Strategic and International Studies counselor, points out, "and we are still the most powerful. But our society is stagnating. We have just blown $1.5 trillion on two unnecessary and costly wars, both in blood and treasure, that were falsely justified and totally unwinnable."

I was saving this UPI commentary for Saturday, but decided not to wait that long. This is Roy's last offering in today's column...and is an absolute must read. If I had to single out one story for you to read out of today's column...this would be it. The link is here.

Jim Sinclair: Two Commentaries

The first is a short blog that was posted on his website jsmineset.com yesterday...and is headlined "Gold Heading Back Towards A Monetary System, Not Away". I thank Bill Holter for bringing that story to my attention yesterday...and the link is here.

The second, is an interview that Eric King sent me yesterday...and the introduction that follows is by Chris Powell..."Gold trader, mining entrepreneur, and market analyst Jim Sinclair told King World News yesterday that central banks are not trying to suppress the price of gold as they are trying to prevent gold from rising violently and trying to control gold's volatility, which upsets the currency markets." The link to that blog is here.

King World News interviews Robert Fitzwilson

I had the pleasure of meeting Bob at the GATA conference in London last August...and his interview with Eric King is well worth the listen. The blog/interview is headlined "Fitzwilson - The Entire Planet's Financial System is at Stake"...and I couldn't agree more with what he has to say, as he sounds just like me on this issue. The link is here.

Keith Barron - This is Financial Armageddon...Lehman x 1,000

This is another King World News blog that Eric sent me yesterday...and it's very similar in tone to the Bob Fitzwilson interview above. It was posted on the KWN website yesterday...and the link is here.

Congressman Ron Paul Interview at Goldseek.com

My good friend Peter Spina, the proprietor over at goldseek/silverseek.com, sent me the links to both the audio and written transcript of this interview yesterday afternoon.

In the interview Ron says that..."I’d like to get the audit, but I wouldn’t be totally shocked to find out that a lot of shenanigans have been going on. So, this is the reason, not only should there be an audit of the Federal Reserve, it should definitely include gold.”

The link to the audio interview [a hair over 12 minutes] is here...and the link to the transcript is here.

¤ The Funnies

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Columbus Gold Closes Transaction to Acquire Paul Isnard, 1.9 Million Inferred Oz. Gold Project; Plans Drilling

On June 30, 2011, Vancouver, Canada based, Columbus Gold (CGT: TSX-V) announced that it had closed its previously-announced transaction with Auplata SA, gaining the exclusive right to obtain up to a 100% interest in the Paul Isnard gold project in French Guiana, which includes the 43-101 compliant 1.9 million Inferred gold resource in the Montagne d'Or gold deposit. Columbus Gold now has fully satisfied the share issuances required to earn into the project, and can earn its initial 51% interest in the project by incurring $7 million in exploration expenditures, which it expects to complete by early 2012. Upon Columbus Gold earning a 51% interest in the project, it will have an option to increase its interest to 100% (subject to an underlying royalty) by completing a bankable feasibility study. Drilling is planned to commence in August 2011.

For additional information, please see Columbus Gold news release dated June 30, 2011, or contact the company at:

Investor Relations
604-634-0970 or

1-888-818-1364
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¤ The Wrap

The difference between winning and losing is most often not quitting. – Walt Disney

Gold and silver prices weren't allowed to do much yesterday. Despite the rising dollar, they certainly showed signs that they wanted to take off, but every rally attempt ran into resistance.

Other than that, it was basically just another day of the calendar as Ted Butler would say...and we'll just have to see which way this market is going to be allowed to go...as free markets in the four precious metals just don't exist, at least not at the moment.

In overnight trading, gold didn't do a lot...and was up about eight bucks at the London open but...as of 5:04 a.m. Eastern time...that was as high as it got. Silver is is up about 20 cents. And since the open in New York last night, the dollar index is down about 35 basis points. Volumes in both metals is a little lighter than it was at this point in time yesterday.

That's all I have for today. See you on Thursday.

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