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Message: GRAN TIERRA ENERGY ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2009 RESULTS

GRAN TIERRA ENERGY ANNOUNCES FIRST QUARTER 2009 RESULTS

posted on May 08, 2009 01:36PM

Gran Tierra Energy Inc. has released financial and operating results for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. All dollar amounts are in United States dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Selected highlights comparing the quarters ended March 31, 2009, and 2008:


  • 265-per-cent increase in production to 10,390 barrels of oil per day (bopd), net after royalty (NAR), compared with 2,843 bopd NAR, for the same period in 2008;
  • 61-per-cent increase in revenue and interest to $33.6-million, compared with $20.8-million for the same period in 2008;
  • 202-per-cent increase in net income to $14.1-million, compared with $4.7-million for the same period in 2008. On a per share basis, net income increased to six cents per share basic and diluted, compared with five cents per share basic and four cents per share diluted for the first quarter of 2008;
  • Cash and cash equivalents of $147.7-million at March 31, 2009;
  • Gran Tierra Energy continues to be debt free.


"The first quarter 2009 results reflect our continued focus on operating performance in Colombia, Peru and Argentina, and continuing development of the Costayaco field," said Dana Coffield, president and chief executive officer of Gran Tierra Energy. "The company is currently evaluating the optimum production plateau for the Costayaco field taking into consideration reserves, reservoir performance, good operating practice and net present value of the project. Accordingly, we are revising the planned production plateau for Costayaco to 19,000 bopd gross and extending the plateau period to approximately four years. Economic modelling shows no material reduction in value in producing reserves at this new plateau and, at the same time, we believe operating performance will be enhanced long term. We are now expecting to maintain an average consolidated company production rate between 14,000 to 16,000 bopd NAR for the balance of 2009. In addition, our capital expenditure plans have been revised to focus on the highest impact investment opportunities in our portfolio as Gran Tierra Energy strives to deliver the best value to its shareholders.

"We will continue to explore our large land position encompassing 5.6 million net acres through a program that anticipates four exploration wells in Colombia in the second half of 2009, as well as multiple seismic programs in Colombia and Peru in preparation for additional exploration drilling in 2010. Our balance sheet remains very strong and we expect that our capital expenditure program for 2009 will be fully funded from cash flow and cash on hand."

First quarter 2009 financial highlights

Revenue and interest increased by 61 per cent to $33.6-million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared with $20.8-million for the same period in 2008. While partially offset by lower oil prices, increased revenue this quarter was the result of a 265-per-cent increase in production, primarily due to increased production from the continued development of the Costayaco field in the Chaza block in Colombia, the addition of production from Solana Resources' interests in Colombia following the acquisition and the successful drilling of the Proa-1 exploration well in the Surubi block in Argentina. The average price received per barrel of oil in the first quarter of 2009 decreased 56 per cent to $35.36 per barrel from $80.21 per barrel in the first quarter of 2008.

Operating expenses increased by 180 per cent to $7.1-million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared with $2.5-million for the same quarter in 2008. On a per barrel basis, operating costs for the first quarter of 2009 declined by 23 per cent to $7.56 per barrel compared with $9.77 per barrel for the same period in 2008.

Depletion, depreciation and amortization for the first three months of 2009 increased to $27.5-million, or $29.36 per barrel, from $3.1-million for the same quarter in 2008 due to higher production levels, as well as amortization of $20.9-million related to the fair value of property, plant and equipment recorded on the acquisition of Solana Resources on Nov. 14, 2008.

General and administrative expenses increased by 24 per cent to $5.1-million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared with $4.1-million for the same period in 2008. However, on a per barrel basis, general and administrative costs in the first quarter of 2009 decreased by 66 per cent to $5.47 per barrel, compared with $15.97 per barrel in the first quarter of 2008.

Included in the first quarter 2009 results is a $20.2-million foreign exchange gain of which $18.9-million is due to an unrealized foreign exchange gain related to translation of the deferred tax liability recorded on the acquisition of Solana Resources.

Net income for the first quarter of 2009 increased by 202 per cent to $14.1-million, compared with $4.7-million for the same period in 2008. On a per share basis, net income increased to six cents per share basic and diluted, compared with five cents per share basic and four cents per share diluted in the first quarter of 2008.

Balance sheet highlights

The company reported cash and equivalents of $147.7-million at March 31, 2009, as compared with $176.8-million at Dec. 31, 2008. Working capital increased to $135.1-million at March 31, 2009, compared with $132.8-million at Dec. 31, 2008. Shareholders' equity increased to $807.9-million at March 31, 2009, from $791.9-million at Dec. 31, 2008, and the company had no outstanding long-term debt as of March 31, 2009.

Accounts receivable increased to $33.5-million as at March 31, 2009, compared with $7.9-million as at Dec. 31, 2008, reflecting a return to regular operations following the suspension of production in Colombia due to the general strike that affected the region.

2008 reserve review

Externally audited proved oil reserves (as per SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) reserves definitions) NAR to Gran Tierra Energy as of Dec. 31, 2008, tripled to 19.2 million barrels of oil (BO) proved, compared with 6.4 million BO proved as of Dec. 31, 2007.

As per Canadian National Instrument (NI) 51-101 and the reserves definitions in the COGE (Canadian Oil and Gas Evaluation) Handbook, reserves NAR to Gran Tierra Energy as at Dec. 31, 2008, increased to 18.8 million barrels of oil barrels of oil proved, 8.7 million barrels of oil probable and 18.6 million barrels of oil possible. This compares with reserves as at Dec. 31, 2007, of 6.4 million barrels of oil proved, 5.0 million barrels of oil probable and 4.9 million barrels of oil possible.

The company has recently completed a core analysis study on the Costayaco-4 well indicating significantly lower water saturation (higher oil saturation) than previously assumed in the year-end reserve audit. This information will be used in future reserve audits and is expected to have a positive effect on reserves in all categories.

Production highlights

Average daily consolidated light and medium crude oil production for the three months ended March 31, 2009, increased 265 per cent to 10,390 bopd NAR, compared with 2,843 bopd NAR for the same period of 2008. Average daily consolidated gas production for the first quarter of 2009 was 27 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) NAR.

Average daily Colombian production of light and medium crude oil for the three months ended March 31, 2009, increased 300 per cent to 9,459 bopd NAR, compared with 2,366 bopd NAR for the same period in 2008. Natural gas production was 27 boe/d NAR during the first quarter of 2009, compared with no production in the same period of the previous year.

Average daily Argentine production of light and medium crude oil for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, increased 95 per cent to 931 bopd NAR, compared with 477 bopd NAR for the same quarter in 2008.

While production increased on a year-over-year basis, production in the Putumayo region of Colombia was negatively affected by the strike at the Ecopetrol-operated Orito facilities, which resulted in a suspension of crude oil transportation in southern Colombia from Nov. 20, 2008, through to Jan. 11, 2009.

2009 capital plan update

Gran Tierra Energy's planned capital program has been revised to $160-million for exploration and production development operations in Colombia, Peru and Argentina for 2009. Approximately $145-million is allocated to Colombia, with $115-million for development drilling and associated facilities construction, and approximately $30-million for exploration drilling and new seismic data acquisition. This budget includes the drilling of four exploration wells in Colombia and three additional development wells following Costayaco-7 in the Costayaco field.

Colombia operations update

Putumayo basin

Gran Tierra Energy is one of the largest exploration landholders in the Putumayo basin of southern Colombia, with production from three contract areas, as well as five other exploration blocks, three of which are pending final approval by the National Hydrocarbon Agency (ANH). The total Putumayo acreage encompasses 494,758 gross acres, or 384,328 net acres. Gran Tierra Energy is the operator of all of its Putumayo licences.

Putumayo West A and B technical evaluation areas -- new exploration licences pending

Following the completion of 400 kilometres of seismic reprocessing in 2008, Gran Tierra Energy made application for three exploration and exploitation licences on the highest potential prospects in these two areas. Negotiations with the ANH have recently been completed for these new exploration licences in the Putumayo basin, two of which are on trend with the Costayaco field discovery. The Piedemonte Norte block, encompassing 78,743 acres, lies southwest of the Chaza block where the Costayaco field is located. The Piedemonte Sur block, encompassing approximately 73,897 acres, is located immediately west of the Orito field, the largest oil field in the Putumayo basin. Further south, the Rumiyaco block, encompassing 82,625 acres in the central Putumayo basin, is also pending approval. Upon final approval by regulatory authorities, Gran Tierra Energy will have a 100-per-cent working interest and be operator of these prospective blocks. These new blocks will be the focus of exploration drilling efforts by Gran Tierra Energy in 2010.

Chaza block (100-per-cent working interest, 80,242 gross acres)

The bulk of Gran Tierra Energy's 2009 capital spending is scheduled to be dedicated to further developing the Costayaco field. The company reported the recent drilling completion of Costayaco-7 at the northern limit of the Costayaco field. Testing is to be initiated in mid-May and is expected to take approximately two weeks. Costayaco-8, a development well located 600 metres south of Costayaco-1, is expected to begin drilling on May 8, with drilling expected to take approximately one month. Costayaco-9 and possibly Costayaco-10 (the latter subject to rig timing) are scheduled to follow this year.

New infrastructure construction is planned to continue, including support facilities, crude gathering lines, water lines, two pumping stations and storage batteries. The company will continue evaluating the optimum production plateau for the field taking into consideration reserves, reservoir performance, good operating practice and net present value of the project. Current plans for the Costayaco field contemplate reaching a plateau of 19,000 bopd gross in the fourth quarter of 2009 and maintaining that plateau for approximately four years.

In addition to the continuing Costayaco field development activities, new seismic acquisition and one exploration well is currently budgeted for 2009 in the Chaza block. The Rio Mocoa prospect is scheduled to be drilled to the west of the Costayaco field in the fourth quarter of 2009. Drilling of a second prospect, Moqueta, is planned for early 2010.

Guayuyaco block (70-per-cent working interest, 52,366 gross acres)

The Guayuyaco block contains both the Guayuyaco and Juanambu producing oil fields. At this time, no further exploration activity has been budgeted for this block in 2009.

Azar block (40-per-cent working interest, 51,639 gross acres)

During 2009, two seismic programs are planned for the Azar block, a 40-kilometre, 2-D program and a 50-square-kilometre 3-D program. The exploration well (Yaniyaco-1) that was scheduled to be drilled during the fourth quarter of 2009 is being deferred until 2010.

Mecaya block (15-per-cent working interest, 74,128 gross acres)

In the second quarter of 2009 a workover test of Mecaya-1 is planned. In addition, an exploration well (Mecaya-2) is planned to be drilled during the third quarter of 2009.

Santana block (35-per-cent working interest, 1,119 gross acres)

During 2009 upgrades to the refinery are scheduled. No exploration activities are planned for the Santana block during 2009.

Llanos basin

Following the divestiture of Guachiria, Guachiria Norte and Guachiria Sur in April, Gran Tierra Energy has an interest in two blocks in the Llanos basin; one of which it operates, encompassing 180,471 gross acres, or 142,502 net acres.

San Pablo block (100-per-cent working interest, 104,534 gross acres)

The commitment to drill one obligation exploration well, Amatista-1 has been traded for 50 square kilometres of 3-D seismic to further define the prospectivity of the identified leads prior to drilling.

Garibay block (50-per-cent non-operated working interest, 75,936 gross acres)

The 2009 scheduled expenditures include a 100-square-kilometre, 3-D seismic program to further define the exploration potential of the area.

Magdalena basin

Gran Tierra Energy is the operator of three blocks in the Magdalena basin encompassing 201,293 gross acres, or 58,396 net acres; two in the Middle Magdalena basin (Rio Magdalena and Talora blocks) and one in the Lower Magdalena (Magangue block).

Rio Magdalena block (40-per-cent working interest, 72,312 gross acres)

A 75-square-kilometre, 3-D seismic program has been initiated over the new Popa gas-condensate discovery and an adjacent exploration prospect. A long-term production test has also been initiated on the Popa-2 gas-condensate discovery. Production is currently averaging 500,000 cubic feet of gas per day.

While this block previously encompassed 144,670 gross acres, Gran Tierra was required to relinquish 50 per cent of its area during the first quarter of 2009 as part of the end of the fifth phase of exploration on this block.

Talora block (20-per-cent working interest, 108,334 gross acres)

Approval has been sought from the ANH for Gran Tierra Energy to assign its interest to PetroSouth Energy. No additional work is budgeted for this block.

Magangue block (37.8-per-cent working interest, 20,647 gross acres)

A new compressor has been installed at the Guepaje gas field, which is forecast to produce an average of 2.7 million cubic feet of gas per day gross, 0.8 million cubic feet of gas per day NAR, during 2009. No exploration activities are planned for the Magangue block during 2009.

Catatumbo basin

The Catatumbo basin is an extension of the Maracaibo basin in Venezuela. Gran Tierra Energy is the operator of one block encompassing 393,150 gross acres, or 294,351 net acres.

Catguas block Area A (50-per-cent working interest, 113,792 acres gross)

No work is scheduled in Catguas Area A in 2009.

Catguas block Area B (85-per-cent working interest, 279,358 acres gross)

In the second half of 2009 one well re-entry and two exploration well commitments are scheduled to be fulfilled in Area B based on the results of new seismic data acquired in 2008.

Peru operations update

Blocks 122 and 128 (100-per-cent working interest and operator)

Gran Tierra Energy has expanded its environmental impact assessment on blocks 122 and 128 in the Maranon basin of northeastern Peru to include stratigraphic test drilling which is expected to expedite the exploration process in 2010. The environmental impact assessment for block 128 has been submitted to the Peruvian government for review and approval; Gran Tierra Energy anticipates the submission for block 122 to follow in the second quarter.

These assessments are in preparation for a 500-kilometre 2-D seismic survey expected to be acquired in the fourth quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2010 over 16 principal leads amongst the 24 leads identified on the two blocks. Stratigraphic test drilling on up to four prospects is expected to take place in 2010 also. In addition, a prefeasibility engineering field development study is scheduled to be completed in the second quarter of 2009 to assist with planning in the event a commercial discovery is made in 2010. Total 2009 capital budgeted for Peru is $10-million.

Argentina operations update

Gran Tierra Energy is the largest exploration landholder in the Noroeste basin of northern Argentina. The company has a working interest in eight blocks of land, seven operated by Gran Tierra Energy, encompassing approximately 1.6 million gross acres, or 1.3 million net acres. The company drilled one exploration well in 2008, Proa-1, resulting in the discovery of the Proa oil field. The work program for 2009 consists of conducting nine workovers of existing producing wells and facilities upgrades. A 162-square-kilometre, 3-D seismic acquisition in the Chivil and Surubi blocks to define additional structural and stratigraphic traps on the Proa oil field discovery trend is currently being deferred. Additional exploration drilling is contemplated in 2010 once the 3-D seismic program is acquired. Production is expected to be maintained at approximately 1,000 bopd, NAR, in 2009. Total 2009 capital budgeted for Argentina is $5-million.

Conference call information

Gran Tierra Energy will host its first quarter 2009 results conference call on Thursday, May 7, at 11 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time. Prior to the conference call, Gran Tierra Energy will release its financial results at 8 a.m. (EDT).

President and CEO, Ms. Coffield, chief financial officer, Martin Eden, and chief operating officer, Shane O'Leary, will discuss Gran Tierra Energy's financial and operating results for the quarter, and then take questions from securities analysts and institutional shareholders.

An audio replay of the call will be available beginning two hours after the call until 11:59 p.m. on May 14, 2009. To access the replay dial 888-286-8010 (domestic) or 617-801-6888 (international), passcode 95375467.


    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND RETAINED EARNINGS
    (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share amounts)

                                                Three months ended March 31,
                                                       2009            2008
Revenue and other income
Oil and natural gas sales                       $    33,151     $    20,749
Interest                                                414              70
                                                -----------     -----------
                                                     33,565          20,819
                                                -----------     -----------
Expenses
Operating                                             7,086           2,527
Depletion, depreciation and accretion                27,529           3,064
General and administrative                            5,125           4,133
Derivative financial instruments loss                     -           1,184
Foreign exchange (gain) loss                        (20,222)             14
                                                -----------     -----------
                                                     19,518          10,922
                                                -----------     -----------
Income before income taxes                           14,047           9,897
Income tax recovery (expense)                            85          (5,221)
                                                -----------     -----------
Net income and comprehensive income             $    14,132     $     4,676
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit),
beginning of period                                   6,984         (16,511)
                                                -----------     -----------
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit),
end of period                                   $    21,116     $   (11,835)
                                                ===========     ===========
Net income per share -- basic                   $      0.06     $      0.05
Net income per share -- diluted                 $      0.06     $      0.04
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