GlobalFoundries 2014: a Year of Change
posted on
Feb 23, 2015 01:45PM
I found this article interesting for a few reasons, the obvious being a possible link to Poet through AM, as well, the Author subtley implies that AM may have been "holding GF back". I've highlighted 2 points that gave me that impression. Personally, I believe the progress/transition of GF in 2014 could only have happened if the necessary preparations were made in the previous years, by AM.
After hearing AM speak in the CIC Video and learning about the other possible stops on the Poet Teams "European Tour", the "mature" Fabs in Singapore and Germany, IBM and the growth and development in the US Fabs, as stated below, sure seem like a good fit for Poet! We will see in time.
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GlobalFoundries at the end of 2014 is a very different company from what it was a the beginning of the year.
At the start of 2014, GF was a company with:
They were very late to 28nm, essentially conceding the entire market to TSMC during the first couple of years when the bulk of the money is made. Since everyone agrees that 28nm will be a long-lived process, late is a lot better than never, and the process now seems to be shipping in volume. However, rumors were that their 14nm process development was not going well and was, like 28nm, likely to be late assuming the process eventually yielded acceptably.
Then 2014 started and everything changed.
In January GF appointed a new CEO, Sanjay Jha. His background was at Qualcomm (where he rose to be COO) and Motorola in the mobile business, which since it is the largest semiconductor market ever seen could turn out to be an asset.
Fab 7 in Singapore was upgraded by merging it with the neighboring fab and upgrading everything to 300mm. This is still used for running non-leading-edge processes such as BCD and analog. However, with high-capacity 300mm the economics are much improved, especially for process steps that operate across the whole wafer at once (as opposed to lithography patterning which proceeds a die at a time). Other foundries have also been upgrading their non-leading edge fabs and processes since there is gold in them thar hills.
Next in April, GF announced that they were licensing Samsung’s 14nm FinFET process and would be a true second source in the sense that companies (in particular one whose name is a fruit) could go to either or both of companies for production.
In October at ARM Techcon I attended a panel session where Kelvin Loh of Samsung and Shubhankar Basu of GF presented and the technology transfer seemed to be on-track. Since then there have been rumors about Samsung slipping ramp-to-volume for 14nm but, if anything, that should just make the transfer easier giving it an extra few months to run test wafers.
Then in September and even more significant deal was announced. GF will acquire IBM’s semiconductor division for a sum of…-$1.5B. That’s right, IBM will pay GF billions of dollars to take it off their hands. GF reckons that they can run the business profitably even though IBM could not since foundry is their business and they can run other product in the fabs in a way that IBM was not flexible enough to do. Plus they have IBM as a captive customer for a minimum of 10 years.
The IBM deal comes with two fabs. The old non-leading edge 200mm fab in Burlington, VT running BiCMOS, RF and all sorts of other esoteric stuff; and the leading-edge 300mm one in East Fishkill, NY. It also comes with a lot of people. With IBM having a huge layoff there are also rumors that a lot of extra people got stuffed into the major deals just before the layoff, namely the sale of the low-end server division to Lenovo and the semiconductor division to GF. It remains to see if the economics work.
So at the end of 2014 GlobalFoundries had:
Quite a transformation in 12 months!
https://www.semiwiki.com/forum/content/4315-globalfoundries-2014-year-change.html