CIBC report
posted on
Oct 02, 2010 08:28PM
San Gold Corporation - one of Canada's most exciting new exploration companies and gold producers.
from the other board
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Institutional Equity Research
Earnings Update
October 1, 2010 Precious Metals
San Gold Corporation
Exploration Versus Mining
_ San Gold continues to find good-grade mineralization atits Rice Lake Mine
in Manitoba with the latest discovery located a mere 200 metersfrom
existing underground mine development. It is likely that theEmperor Zone
will provide a new source of ore in less than one year.
_ The prospects for surface mineralization extending todepth are considered
good, with each zone potentially offering about 300,000 oz. ofadditional
gold if it extends to depth. Thus far, three of these zones havebeen found
and we suspect one or more will extend to the lower reaches ofRice Lake.
_ Production build has been slow with lower grades than wehad anticipated.
We think part of the issue lies with the lack of cutting factorsapplied to raw
drill data. It is likely that the grades for the surfacemineralization will be
only slightly higher than that of historical grades at Rice Lake.
_ Valuations have been impacted by our view of lower gradesfrom higher
dilution. We have also included the increased share count comingfrom the
recent equity raise of about $80 million. We are lowering ourprice target for
SGR to $4.75 from $6.00 and maintain our Sector Performer rating.
Stock Price Performance
Source: Reuters
All figures inCanadian dollars, unless otherwise stated. 10-105102 © 2010
CIBC World Markets does and seeks to do business with companiescovered in
its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware thatthe firm may
have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity ofthis report.
Investors should consider this report as only a single factor inmaking their
investment decision.
See "Important Disclosures" section at the end of thisreport for important
required disclosures, including potential conflicts of interest.
See "Price Target Calculation" and "Key Risks toPrice Target" sections at the
end of this report, where applicable.
Barry Cooper
Khaled Sultan
Stock Rating:
Sector Performer
Sector Weighting:
Overweight
12-18 mo. Price Target $4.75
SGR-V (10/1/10) $3.33
Key Indices: None
3-5-Yr. EPS Gr. Rate (E) NM
52-week Range $2.43-$5.00
Shares Outstanding 277.4M
Float 274.0M Shrs
Avg. Daily Trading Vol. 1,700,000
Market Capitalization $923.7M
Dividend/Div Yield Nil / Nil
Fiscal Year Ends December
Book Value NM
2010 ROE (E) NM
LT Debt $2.1M
Preferred Nil
Common Equity $115.2M
Convertible Available No
Earnings Per Share PrevCurrent
2009 (
.12A)
2010
.07E (
.11E)
2011
.23E
.14E
P/E
2009 NM
2010 47.6x NM
2011 14.5x 23.8x
Cash Flow Per Share
2009 (
.07A)
2010
.17E (
.03E)
2011
.40E
.31E
P/CF
2009 NM
2010 19.6x NM
2011 8.3x 10.7x
Company Description
San Gold Corporation is a mining company located in
Canada and focused on exploration and mining in the
Rice Lake Greenstone Belt in Manitoba.
sangoldcorp.com
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
2
San Gold Date Source:Company reports and CIBC World Markets Inc.
SGR-TSX Share Price
Rating Sector Performer BarryCooper - 1 (416) 956-6787 - Barry.Cooper@cibc.ca
Target Khaled Sultan - 1(416) 594-7297 - Khaled.Sultan@cibc.ca
Allfigures in C$ million, unless otherwise stated. Gold price assumption in yr2010 @ US$1200 and yr 2011@ US$1400
Riskadjusted discount rates vary from 8% to 15% depending on the location of theasset and its technical challenges
MultiplesP/NAV* P/NAV** 2010 PE 2011 PE 2010 PCF 2011 PCF Investment Thesis
San Gold 1.3 x 1.6 x NEG57.3 x NEG 16.5 x
North American Average 1.5x 2.1 x 46.9 x 32.9 x 20.8 x 15.4 x
Large Cap Average(>$10B) 1.7 x 2.7 x 70.2 x 31.3 x 30.4 x 17.5 x
Mid Cap Average ($2B-$10B)1.5 x 2.3 x 28.3 x 26.9 x 15.4 x 12.3 x
Small Cap Average (<$2B)1.4 x 1.7 x 26.6 x 28.2 x 11.1 x 12.3 x
Large Cap Average > 1Moz 1.6 x 2.3 x 75.3 x 37.7 x 26.1 x 16.6 x
Intermediate Producers0.2-1 M oz 1.4 x 2.3 x 30.8 x 28.4 x 18.3 x 14.6 x
Small Producers < 0.2Moz 1.0 x 1.6 x 30.2 x 32.0 x 15.4 x 17.1 x
* Cash Adjusted NAVMultiples Using: US$1200/oz Gold Pricing And 5% Discount Rates
** Using: US$1200/oz @ RiskAdjusted Discount Rates
5%Discount Risk Adjusted Discount
P/NAVSensitivity P/NAV P/NAV P/NAV P/NAV P/NAV P/NAV Production Profile
Avg. Gold Px - US$ $1,000$1,100 $1,300 $1,000 $1,100 $1,300
San Gold 2.0 x 1.6 x 1.1 x2.5 x 1.9 x 1.3 x
North American Average 2.1x 4.0 x 1.3 x 4.4 x 2.7 x 2.1 x
Large Cap Average(>$10B) 2.6 x 2.1 x 1.5 x 4.1 x 3.2 x 2.3 x
Mid Cap Average ($2B-$10B)2.0 x 1.7 x 1.3 x 3.5 x 2.8 x 2.0 x
Small Cap Average (<$2B)1.8 x 5.8 x 1.1 x 4.8 x 2.3 x 1.9 x
Large Cap Average > 1Moz 2.3 x 1.9 x 1.4 x 3.4 x 2.7 x 2.0 x
Intermediate Producers0.2-1 M oz 2.0 x 1.7 x 1.2 x 3.8 x 2.8 x 1.9 x
Small Producers < 0.2Moz 1.3 x 1.2 x 0.9 x 2.1 x 1.9 x 1.5 x
EVStatistics (2010) - US$ EV ($mln) EV/Prod EV/2P* EV/R&R**
San Gold $879 $20,644$2,640 $1,053
North American Average$7,993 $654 $390
Large Cap Average(>$10B) $10,257 $484 $347
Mid Cap Average ($2B-$10B)$3,857 $359 $213
Small Cap Average (<$2B)$4,733 $745 $420
Large Cap Average > 1Moz $8,042 $406 $293
Intermediate Producers0.2-1 M oz $8,179 $506 $320 Production (2010E)/Resource Detail
Small Producers < 0.2Moz $7,418 $890 $227 Asset Production* Cash Costs** 2P M & I
* Proven & ProbableReserves ** Reserves and Resources Rice Lake 43 1,083 668 1,573
Total 43$1,083 668 1,573
IncomeStatement 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E * Gold (000s oz) 2P: ModeledProven & Probable Reserves (000s oz)
Gold Price Assumptions US$ $975$1,200 $1,400 $1,500 ** Net of by product credits (if applicable) M & I: ModeledMeasured + Indicated Resources (000s oz)
Production (000s ounces) 38 43 129201 NAV Breakdown - US$ Gold Price of: $1,200
Cash Costs US$/oz
$1,083$585 $451 Ownership Discount Rate US$ Millions Per Share
Capital Expenditures 94 25 2020 Current Assets
Revenues $37 $55$192 $318 Cash 99 0.33
Expenses 0 0 0 0
Operating Expenses 32 49 8095 Mining Assets
D,D&A, Reclamation 7 10 27 46Rice Lake 100% 5% 611 2.04
S,G&A 19 12 1212 Total Assets 710 2.37
Royalty Payment 8 8 8 8
Exploration 7 9 9 10
Total Expenses 65 87 135172 Liabilities
LT Debt 2 0.01
Income Before Tax -29 -32 57146 Reclamation 2 0.01
Income Taxes 0 0 14 44 TotalLiabilities 4 0.01
Net Income -29 -32 43103
Net AssetValue 706 2.35
EPS -0.12-0.11 0.14 0.34
CFPS -0.07-0.03 0.31 0.64 Asset Locations
Shares Outstanding 252 289303 305
October 1,2010
SGR has re-invigoratedinterest in the historical mining camp of Rice Lake of Manitoba. The
discovery of high-gradezones within the shadows of existing infrastructure has led to fast paced
development that oftencomes with little capital requirements. The existing milling facilities are
undergoing an expansion totake production up to 200,000 ounces per year. When achieved, the
company is likely toreceive multiples afforded the intermediate producer space that are higher than
normal due to the abilityto grow and where finding additional mineralization has an impact. SGR
should be able to achieveits growth plans while at the same time reducing operating costs as
efficiencies are improvedthrough economies of scale. The company devotes considerable
investment into drillingfurther enhancing the likelihood of success. Valuations are moderately high
for what has beenestablished to date but this region should command multiples that are similarto
the neighboring Red Lakebelt which although is a province apart, geologically has the same
attributes.
CAD 4.75
CAD 3.53
0
50
100
150
200
250
2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E2014E 2015E
Production000s Ounces
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200 $/oz CashCosts
Production Total Cash Costs
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
3
Another Discovery For Quick Mining
San Gold (SGR–TSX-V) has made another discovery on the Rice Lakeproperty
that appears to have many of the same characteristics as otherhigh-grade
zones found of late: shallow depth, high-grade intercepts,proximity to
infrastructure, and widths of the intersections. The Emperor Zone(see Exhibit 1)
is adjacent to the 007 Zone, which in itself is located about 500meters from the
Hinge Zone, which is in production. It is possible that theEmperor Zone and the
007 Zone are connected, with further drilling yet to test thishypothesis.
Furthermore, there is likely a reasonable chance that each ofthese zones may
be connected to the deeper portions of the Rice Lake Mine, asshown in
Exhibit 2. Should the zones connect, there are over 600 meters ofuntested
target area.
Exhibit 1. Plan View Of Rice Lake Area And Discovered Zones
Source: Company reports.
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
4
Exhibit 2. Longitudinal Section Of Rice Lake And SurfaceDiscoveries
Source: Company reports.
The zones found at surface each have the potential to host gold atabout
500 ounces (oz.) per vertical meter. This assumes the averagegrade is about
12 g/t. We think this represents a reasonable approximation ofwhat the grade
will be when mined after top cutting high-grade material and accountingfor
dilution. The figure of 500 oz. per vertical meter is better thanaverage for small
shallow underground mines but well below the average of about2,500 oz. per
vertical meter at the Red Lake Mine. The offsetting advantage ofthe lower gold
content is the shallower depth, which carries with it loweroperating costs per
ton. While the cost per ton at Red Lake is about $250, it is about$120, or about
half the amount, at the Hinge and 007 Zones.
Each 300,000 oz. of gold adds about US$70 million in net presentvalue (NPV)
(US$1,200/oz. gold, 5% discount) to the deposit, suggesting thatif the Hinge,
007 and Emperor Zones all connect to deeper portions of the RiceLake Mine
there is the potential for about US$200 million–US$250 million inadded value
for the mine. While we think the likelihood of all three zonesextending to depth
is optimistic, we also think there are likely to be other zonesfound and these
may also have much greater depth potential than just the surfaceore.
One of the redeeming features of the discoveries found to date isthe ability to
bring the assets into production in relatively short order.Discovery to production
has been taking about nine months compared with normal development
programs for grass-roots finds that typically take in excess ofseven years.
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
5
Valuation Impacts
We have lowered our expectations for grade from the Rice Lakecomplex. This
includes expectations for the Rice Lake Mine and for the surfaceareas being
discovered. Following a visit to the mine in August, we haveincreased our
expectations for dilution and believe that rates will be in the50% range given
the complexities of the veins. These expectations serve to lowerour overall
estimate for a recovered grade over the next two years, leading tohigher
operating costs. We have also taken into account the company’srecent
financing, which has diluted cash flow estimates by about 9%.
Resource Additions Show High Variability
San Gold released an update for its resources at the Rice LakeMine and
environs – grades at most operations fell. The decrease in gradewas due, in
part, to some extraction that was under way, and in some casesgrades were
simply lower as more drilling around high-grade interceptsindicated a smaller
area of influence was appropriate for these intersections. Whilein some cases
the lower results are quite substantial, they are not unexpectedgiven the
early-stage drilling. Most impacted was the M&I categoryresource of the 007
Zone where grades fell from 88 g/t to 26 g/t as the hole thatcarried most of the
high-grade became diluted with the addition of further drillholes. A comparison
between the new resources and those previously reported is shownin Exhibit 3.
Exhibit 1. Resource Changes At 007 Zone
May 2010Category Tons Grade (opt) Ounces
007 Zone Indicated 74,9602.58 193,695
007 Zone Inferred 293,7401.78 522,857
Sept 2010
007 Zone M&I 305,2400.75 230,330
007 Zone Inferred 398,2000.47 186,980
Source: Company reports.
The drop in grade was not surprising given the weighting that wasascribed to
the one hole from the initial drilling that intersected 1,787 g/t(52 opt) gold over
2.1 meters. We believe that intervals such at this, whichrepresent an extreme
deviation from the norm, should be top cut, as is the case at mostgold
operations. This is not done for reporting purposes at San Goldand, thus, can
distort market expectations when there are a small number of drillholes, such
as when the initial resource was calculated. The drop in M&Igrade to 26 g/t
(0.75 opt) remains uncut for this hole and undiluted so we areexpecting that
mined grades will be closer to around 0.35 opt (12 g/t) whenmining occurs at
the 007 Zone.
Similarly, the Hinge Zone is likely to mine out at lower gradesthan the resource
average of 0.38 opt from the M&I figure. We are expectinggrades from this
Zone in the 0.28 opt range, although they could be lower ifdilution is not
controlled or zones are narrower than anticipated and dilutionincreases simply
due to minimum mining widths. Thus, while the Hinge Zone is likelyto offer
much lower operating costs per ounce than the deeper Rice Lakeore, the
improved costs will likely stem from a lower operating cost perton, not
necessarily from higher grades. The Hinge Zone (and all of thesurface
discoveries) enjoys the advantage of shallow decline accesswithout the need for
multiple muck handling from the deeper reaches of the Rice LakeMine.
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
6
Price Target Calculation
Our price target of $4.75 (down from $6.00) is derived by applyinga multiple of
15x to our 2011 cash flow estimate of
.31/share (down from
.40/share)
generated from our 2011 gold price forecast of US$1,400/oz. The15x multiple is
based on our expectation that the company’s growth and explorationnews flow
will allow it to maintain a strong multiple going forward. The$4.75 price target
implies a P/net asset value (NAV) multiple of 2x using a US$1,200/oz.gold price
and a 5% discount rate. At current gold prices of US$1,300/oz. theNAV rises
from $2.35/share to $2.71/share.
Key Risks To Price Target
We consider the following as risks to our derived price target.
Gold Price Movements: A fall in the gold price will likely causeapathy amongst
investors towards smaller-capitalized companies. As thesecompanies move
towards production, gold price movements will play an increasinglyimportant
role in determining short- and long-term share movements. Ourprice target is
based on an environment in which we forecast the bullion pricerises to
US$1,400/oz. in the next 12 to 18 months.
Financing: San Gold has sufficient funds for current plans for thenext few
years. The company may need financing to undertake any expansionplans.
Markets for both equity and debt financing have been better forgold companies
than almost any other sector but this may not be true in thefuture. We have
assumed that not only is financing available but that it is equityfinancing (to
avoid the problems of hedging requirements associated with debtfinancing) and
at specific prices that may not be realized. San Gold has beendoing a good job
at shortening the period between ounce discovery and production,thereby
allowing for self-funding cash flow from the new discoveries.
Permitting: Permitting in Canada is fairly straightforward formost mining
operations, as governments are well versed in the procedures.Furthermore, San
Gold’s newly discovered zones all lie relatively close to surfaceon already
permitted ground, thereby reducing the potential permitting riskusually
associated with intermediate operators.
Resources And Costs: As with all mining operations, reserves andresources
are estimated. Tonnes and grades may not be as continuous asforecast, which
could lead to higher-than-expected costs and shorter-than-expectedmine lives.
Particularly in San Gold’s case, resource expectations at thecompany’s newly
discovered zones have been based on historical mining parametersof the Rice
Lake Mine that may prove not to be applicable given the differencein grade and
lithological setting. We make numerous assumptions that may or maynot prove
accurate in assessing a project’s economic viability. We monitorand reevaluate
new information as it becomes available and make the changes webelieve are
necessary.
Political Risk: Although located in a mining-friendly province ina
mining-friendly country where political risk is considered low,there are several
examples of instances in which provincial or federal tax laws havebeen
changed. A change to the taxation regime would likely prompt achange in our
price target.
The analyst who covers San Gold visited San Gold’s Rice Lake Mineon
August 31, 2010. All travel costs to and from the mine were paidfor by CIBC
World Markets Inc.
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
7
Our EPS estimates are shown below:
1 Qtr. 2 Qtr. 3 Qtr. 4Qtr. Yearly
2009 Current -- -- -- -- (
.12A)
2010 Prior
.00A
.01E
.03E
.03E
.07E
2010 Current
.00A (
.03A) (
.04E) (
.04E) (
.11E)
2011 Prior -- -- -- --
.23E
2011 Current -- -- -- --
.14E
Our CFPS estimates are shown below:
1 Qtr. 2 Qtr. 3 Qtr. 4Qtr. Yearly
2009 Current -- -- -- -- (
.07A)
2010 Prior (
.04A)
.05E
.08E
.08E
.17E
2010 Current (
.04A) (
.01A)
.00E
.02E (
.03E)
2011 Prior -- -- -- --
.40E
2011 Current -- -- -- --
.31E
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
8
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES:
Analyst Certification: Each CIBC World Markets research analystnamed on the front page of this research report, or
at the beginning of any subsection hereof, hereby certifies that(i) the recommendations and opinions expressed herein
accurately reflect such research analyst's personal views aboutthe company and securities that are the subject of this
report and all other companies and securities mentioned in thisreport that are covered by such research analyst and (ii)
no part of the research analyst's compensation was, is, or willbe, directly or indirectly, related to the specific
recommendations or views expressed by such research analyst inthis report.
Potential Conflicts of Interest: Equity research analysts employedby CIBC World Markets are compensated from
revenues generated by various CIBC World Markets businesses,including the CIBC World Markets Investment Banking
Department. Research analysts do not receive compensation basedupon revenues from specific investment banking
transactions. CIBC World Markets generally prohibits any researchanalyst and any member of his or her household from
executing trades in the securities of a company that such researchanalyst covers. Additionally, CIBC World Markets
generally prohibits any research analyst from serving as anofficer, director or advisory board member of a company that
such analyst covers.
In addition to 1% ownership positions in covered companies thatare required to be specifically disclosed in this report,
CIBC World Markets may have a long position of less than 1% or ashort position or deal as principal in the securities
discussed herein, related securities or in options, futures orother derivative instruments based thereon.
Recipients of this report are advised that any or all of theforegoing arrangements, as well as more specific disclosures
set forth below, may at times give rise to potential conflicts ofinterest.
Important Disclosure Footnotes for San Gold Corporation (SGR)
2a San Gold Corporation is a client for which a CIBC World Marketscompany has performed investment banking
services in the past 12 months.
2c CIBC World Markets Inc. has managed or co-managed a publicoffering of securities for San Gold Corporation
in the past 12 months.
2e CIBC World Markets Inc. has received compensation forinvestment banking services from San Gold
Corporation in the past 12 months.
2g CIBC World Markets Inc. expects to receive or intends to seekcompensation for investment banking services
from San Gold Corporation in the next 3 months.
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
9
CIBC World Markets Inc. Price Chart
No rating history datafound for San Gold Corporation
Exploration Versus Mining - October 01, 2010
10
CIBC World Markets Inc. Stock Rating System
Abbreviation Rating Description