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Message: Verde Potash Files Updated Preliminary Economic Assessment

Verde Potash Files Updated Preliminary Economic Assessment Wednesday, February 29, 2012


Improved Recovery, Accelerated Expansion and 4 Mtpy Production Scenario

TORONTO, Feb. 29, 2012/CNW/ - Verde Potash Plc (TSX-V: NPK) ("Verde" or the "Company") is pleased to report the filing on SEDAR of its Preliminary Economic Assessment ("PEA") for the production of conventional potash: potassium chloride ("KCl").

"Verde's KCl project has a capital expenditure ("Capex") lower than most proposed greenfield projects, being comparable in cost to brownfield expansions. Given its open pit nature, construction is expected to take 2 years and ramp up to full production expected to be measured in weeks, versus underground potash mines that take around a decade from construction to full production," said Cristiano Veloso, President & CEO.

During the process of final assembly of the PEA, optimizations were conducted which provided improved results to those announced on January 31, 2012. The key modifications were the reduction in time between production phases to 2 years, achievement of slightly better recoveries, use of contract mining for Phase 1 of production reducing upfront Capex and the study of an upside production scenario of 4 million tonnes per year KCl production ("Mtpy"). The PEA was prepared by SRK Consulting ("SRK") for Verde's wholly-owned Cerrado Verde Project ("Cerrado Verde" or the "Project") located in Minas Gerais State, Brazil.

Key Economic Highlights

Base Case Scenario

Total Production: 3 Mtpy
Upside Case Scenario

Total Production: 4 Mtpy
Phase 1:

0.6 Mtpy
Phase 2:

+ 1.0 Mtpy
Phase 3:

+ 1.4 Mtpy
Phase 1:

1.0 Mtpy
Phase 2:

+ 1.5 Mtpy
Phase 3:

+ 1.5 Mtpy
Capex per Phase (USD million) 598 732 1,008 868 1,120 1,105
Capex for Total Production (USD million)

(excludes sustaining capital)
2,338 3,095
Operating Costs (USD/t KCl) 285 289
IRR (%) 27 27
After Tax NPV (USD million),

at 10% discount rate
3,367 4,359



The PEA was based on the following assumptions:

  • Production of 100% granular fertilizer grade KCl (60% K2O).
  • Base Case Scenario - Total Production of 3.0 Mtpy of granular KCl in three phases: 0.6 Mtpy (start up: 2015), 1.6 Mtpy (start up: 2017), 3.0 Mtpy (start up: 2019).
  • Upside Case Scenario - Total Production of 4.0 Mtpy of granular KCl in three phases: 1.0 Mtpy (start up: 2015), 2.5 Mtpy (start up: 2017), 4.0 Mtpy (start up: 2019).
  • All Capex figures are incremental to the previous phase(s).
  • A total planned production life of 30 years for the 3.0 Mtpy scenario, and 28 years for the 4.0 Mtpy scenario.
  • 100% equity funding.
  • Exchange rate of $1 USD=$1.8 BRL.
  • A 25% contingency applied to the Capex.
Improved Recovery

Process recoveries have increased consistently over the last 2 years as it advanced from laboratory to semi-commercial scale. Recovery increased from 66.8% to 70%.

Accelerated expansion

Verde, SRK and consultants have decided to change the time between production phases from 4 and 5 years to 2 years.

Contract Mining

The PEA assumes the use of contract mining for phase 1 of the operation to eliminate the upfront cost of acquiring a mining fleet.

Market study

The Company has completed a market study based on information provided by CRU International ("CRU") and Agroconsult Consultoria & Marketing on the selling price of granular KCl, taking into account the total impact of transportation costs of competitive products. On top of the price charged by the producer at mine gate, Brazilian blenders pay approximately US $173-249/tonne to import KCl from Canadato their individual facilities.

Product pricing for the market study is derived from the granular KCl CFR BrazilPrice Forecast provided by CRU International Report, 2012 (in US $/tonne):

Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
CFR Brazil 470 470 480 495 545 590 635 700 650 620 605 605
Freight Costs to Brazil 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
FOB Vancouver 437 437 447 462 512 557 602 667 617 587 572 572



FOB: Free on Board;

CFR: Product costs and freight to a port of destination, excluding insurance.

The prices of granular KCl are generally higher than standard KCl (difference of approximately US $15per tonne) due to steeper production costs (source: Ferticon.com, 2012). In the second half of 2011, granular KCl price CFR Brazilwas US $550. For greater detail on the market study, please refer to the PEA.

Resource Base

Verde's current mineral resource estimate:

Cut-off grade (% K2O) Tonnage (Mt) Average Grade (% K2O)
Total Indicated 7.5 71.08 9.22
Total Inferred 7.5 2,763.80 8.91



Next Steps

Verde is currently working towards a definitive feasibility study for KCl production, which is expected to be completed by the end of 2012.

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